White Balance is an aspect of photography that many digital camera owners don’t understand or use but it’s something well worth learning about. It can have a real impact upon the shots you take. So for those of you who have been avoiding White Balance – let me introduce you to it. I promise to keep it as simple as possible.
Why would you need to get the color right in your shots?
You might have noticed when chimping shots after taking them that at times images can come out with an orange, blue, yellow etc look to them. To the naked eye the scene looked quite normal. The reason for this is that images different sources of light have a different color temperature to them. Fluorescent lighting adds a bluish cast to photos and tungsten (incandescent/bulbs) lights add a yellowish tinge to photos.
Typical Pre-set WB on most DSLR
- Auto – this is where the camera makes a best guess on a shot by shot basis. You’ll find it works in many situations but it’s worth venturing out of it for trickier lighting.
- Tungsten – this mode is usually symbolized with a little bulb and is for shooting indoors, especially under tungsten (incandescent) lighting (such as bulb lighting). It generally cools down the colors in photos.
- Fluorescent – this compensates for the ‘cool’ light of fluorescent light and will warm up your shots.
- Daylight/Sunny – not all cameras have this setting because it sets things as fairly ‘normal’ white balance settings.
- Cloudy – this setting generally warms things up a touch more than ‘daylight’ mode.
- Flash – the flash of a camera can be quite a cool light so in Flash WB mode you’ll find it warms up your shots a touch.
- Shade – the light in shade is generally cooler (bluer) than shooting in direct sunlight so this mode will warm things up a little.
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